Sunday, June 16, 2013

The Basics About Ozark Gymnastics

By Grace Daniels


In Ozark gymnastics is a type of sport, which involves performing exercises which require physical strength, coordination, agility, flexibility, balance, power, and courage. The term gymnastics traces its origin from Greek word gymnos which translates to naked whereas gymnazo means training when naked. There are numerous other Greek terms that are related to these two and also have close meanings. The exercise was known by that term since people during that time exercised naked.

Internationally, this exercise is regulated and coordinated by some international body. Every nation has a nationwide governing body that has some affiliation to the global body. People who perform these exercises are called gymnasts. The discipline has several branches and gymnasts have the freedom to specialize in whichever division they want. The main branches are team gym, trampolining, artistic, tumbling, acrobatic, aerobic, and rhythmic gymnastics.

Competitors in the artistic division of the sport vary in age beginning from 20 months old children. Other classes and age groups include recreational exercise, children group, competitive, and world class. The mastery of skills among contestants varies with each group. Events are grouped into those for men, kids, and women.

Major women events consist of balance beam, uneven bars, vault, and floor exercise. Men activities include floor exercise, high bar, vault, pommel horse, still rings, and parallel bars. The exercises last a short while but are highly exhausting requiring strength, endurance, and flexibility. These activities evolved from circus performance skills and activities carried out by ancient Greeks. Greek activities included skills applied in dismounting and mounting horses.

Scoring in events for both woman and men is calculated from deductions from start values. Start values are estimated basing on the degree of difficulty of different elements gymnasts attempt and whether or not they hit the composition requirements. Composition requirements vary with the type and nature of event one attempts. This value is called the D score.

Deductions in executions and artistry are subtracted from a value of 10.0. In this case, the value 10.0 is called an E score. The final scores are got by adding together deductions from E scores to D scores. Since 2007, there have been changes in the methods used to calculate final scores. Since then, bonuses are added to executions when calculating the final scores.

In various kinds of tumbling or aerial routines, landing makes the final stage. Landing follows flight and take off. Landing is an important skill in relation to executions in competition scores, injury occurrence, and general performance. If one applies less energy, the probability of sustaining severe injuries increases. Injuries primarily occur within the lower extremities. The main injuries include cartilage lesions, ligament tears, and bone fractures and/or bruises. Gymnasts should use proper skills and techniques to score highly and avoid injuries.

The final earth contact should be made in a safe, graceful, and properly done double-foot landing. Successful landing is grouped as soft. This implies that hip joints and knees are at over 63 degrees of flexion. When one needs to learn the best techniques of this activity, Ozark gymnastics is the most elegant to consider.




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